Probabilistic classification task
                
                
            
                
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            Subjects are presented with a set of stimuli and must classify those stimuli into one of two categories. In a common version known as the "weather prediction task" the stimuli are cards with geometric shapes on them and the outcomes are rainy versus sunny weather.  The feedback is probabilistic, and performance is measured by the proportion of statistically optimal responses.
            
                
Definition contributed by Anonymous
            
        
        
        
    
        
        
    Alias(es)
probabilistic classification learning task, weather prediction taskDefinition contributed by Anonymous
    Probabilistic classification task has been asserted to measure the following CONCEPTS
  
    
        
            
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
                            
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
                            
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
                            
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
                            
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
            
        
    
as measured by the contrast:
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                            Phenotypes associated with Probabilistic classification task
            
            
            
            
            
            
        
    
    Disorders
No associations have been added.Traits
No associations have been added.Behaviors
No associations have been added.EXTERNAL DATASETS for Probabilistic classification task
            
            
                
                    
            
                
                    
            
        
    
                        Classification learning
                    
                    
                
                         Classification learning and stop-signal (1 year test-retest)
                    
                    
                 CONDITIONS
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Experimental conditions are the subsets of an experiment that define the relevant experimental manipulation.
    CONTRASTS
    
        
            
        
        
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
        
  
In the Cognitive Atlas, we define a contrast as any function over experimental conditions. The simplest contrast is the indicator value for a specific condition; more complex contrasts include linear or nonlinear functions of the indicator across different experimental conditions.
    INDICATORS
    
        
            Proportion optimal responses
        
    
        
            response time
        
    
    
    An indicator is a specific quantitative or qualitative variable that is recorded for analysis. These may include behavioral variables (such as response time, accuracy, or other measures of performance) or physiological variables (including genetics, psychophysiology, or brain imaging data).
Term BIBLIOGRAPHY
            
                Long-term test-retest reliability of functional MRI in a classification learning task.
            
            
Aron AR, Gluck MA, Poldrack RA
NeuroImage (Neuroimage)
2006 Feb 1
            
                
            
        
    
        
        Aron AR, Gluck MA, Poldrack RA
NeuroImage (Neuroimage)
2006 Feb 1
            
                Secondary-task effects on classification learning.
            
            
Foerde K, Poldrack RA, Knowlton BJ
(Mem Cognit)
2007 Jul
            
                
            
        
    
        
        Foerde K, Poldrack RA, Knowlton BJ
(Mem Cognit)
2007 Jul
            
                Probabilistic classification learning in amnesia.
            
            
Knowlton BJ, Squire LR, Gluck MA
(Learn Mem)
1994 Jul-Aug
            
                
            
        
    
    
Knowlton BJ, Squire LR, Gluck MA
(Learn Mem)
1994 Jul-Aug
